Spousal Support in Bellevue, Washington – A Practical Guide for King County Residents

In Bellevue and across King County, spousal support—legally referred to as spousal maintenance—serves as a financial bridge following the breakdown of a marriage. Whether temporary during divorce proceedings or longer-term after the final decree, spousal maintenance is intended to help the financially dependent spouse maintain stability while working toward self-sufficiency.

If you’re facing a divorce, navigating a separation, or looking to modify an existing support order, understanding how Washington law governs spousal maintenance is key. This guide outlines the legal standards and statutory framework that shape spousal support outcomes in Bellevue and the greater King County area.

“Property not acquired or owned, as prescribed in RCW 26.16.010 and 26.16.020, acquired after marriage… is community property.”
RCW 26.16.030(1)

In Washington, community property is defined as the assets and income earned by either spouse during the marriage. This includes employment wages, business profits, investment returns, and retirement contributions. When determining whether spousal support is appropriate, Bellevue courts will examine the value and distribution of community property. A party’s need for support and the other party’s ability to pay may hinge on how community property is divided.

“Property and pecuniary rights owned by a spouse before marriage… shall not be subject to the debts or contracts of his or her spouse.”
RCW 26.16.010

Washington distinguishes between community and separate property. Assets owned before marriage—or received through inheritance or gift—are typically considered separate property and are not divided during divorce. However, separate property can still influence spousal support. If one spouse owns a debt-free home or has significant savings, the court may find that person has a reduced need for maintenance or a greater ability to contribute.

“The maintenance order shall be in such amounts and for such periods of time as the court deems just… after considering all relevant factors including but not limited to:”
RCW 26.09.090(1)

Unlike child support, Washington does not rely on a set formula for alimony. Bellevue judges apply a flexible, case-by-case analysis guided by RCW 26.09.090. Key factors include the duration of the marriage, standard of living, the dependent spouse’s ability to become self-supporting, and the paying spouse’s financial capacity. The goal is equity, not punishment. Infidelity is not considered because Washington follows a no-fault divorce system.

“The court may grant a maintenance order… in such amounts and for such periods of time as the court deems just, without regard to misconduct.”
RCW 26.09.090(1)

Spousal support is not gender-specific, nor does it depend on who filed for divorce. Either spouse can request maintenance if they can demonstrate financial need and the other spouse has the means to help. A Bellevue court may grant temporary or long-term support depending on individual circumstances, such as time away from the workforce, childcare duties, or educational barriers.

“The provisions as to property disposition may not be revoked or modified, unless the court finds the existence of conditions that justify the reopening of a judgment…”
RCW 26.09.170(1)

Although property division is typically final, spousal maintenance is modifiable under Washington law. If your circumstances change—through job loss, disability, remarriage, or a significant shift in income—a petition to modify an existing support order may be justified. Bellevue courts review these petitions with an eye toward fairness and current financial realities.

Divorce is rarely simple, especially when ongoing financial support is at stake. Whether you’re the spouse requesting alimony or the one being asked to provide it, having a strong understanding of spousal maintenance law in King County can empower you to make informed decisions. Partnering with a skilled family law attorney can ensure your rights are protected and your support order is fair, practical, and enforceable.

1. What does community property mean in Washington?
In Washington, “community property” generally refers to the assets and income earned by either spouse during the marriage. This includes salaries, retirement savings, real estate, and even business profits—regardless of whose name is listed on the title. During divorce proceedings in Bellevue and throughout King County, the court treats this property as equally owned by both spouses. When evaluating spousal support, judges often take into account how this community property is divided to determine if additional financial assistance is needed by either party.

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2. Will property I owned before my Bellevue marriage be counted in spousal support?
Property owned prior to marriage—including a home, investments, or inherited assets—is considered “separate property” and is not typically subject to division. However, these assets can still be relevant to a court’s decision about spousal maintenance. If one spouse has significant separate resources, the court may conclude that support is unnecessary or can be minimized. In Bellevue, judges assess both need and ability to pay when issuing or denying support.

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3. How is spousal support determined in Bellevue?
Bellevue courts, like others in King County, do not use a strict formula to calculate spousal support. Instead, judges weigh multiple statutory factors: the duration of the marriage, the lifestyle established during the relationship, each spouse’s income potential, and their current financial obligations. The court's objective is fairness—tailoring the decision to the specific circumstances of the case.

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4. Who can qualify to receive spousal maintenance?
Any spouse—regardless of gender or fault in the divorce—can request support. The court focuses on financial need and the ability of the other party to pay. A Bellevue judge may award temporary support during the divorce process or establish long-term maintenance based on a variety of factors, including caregiving responsibilities and whether one spouse left the workforce to support the family.

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5. Can I change my spousal support order after getting a divorce?
Yes. Washington law allows you to request a modification to your spousal support order if there’s been a substantial change in circumstances. Common reasons include job loss, a serious health issue, or significant income changes. Bellevue residents can file a petition with the King County Superior Court to request a review and possible adjustment.

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Spousal support can be one of the most financially significant elements of any divorce. Whether you’re requesting maintenance or challenging a support claim, clarity on your rights and obligations is critical. With no one-size-fits-all solution, having an experienced Bellevue divorce attorney by your side can make all the difference.

At the Law Offices of Jason S. Newcombe, we bring over 50 years of combined legal experience to helping King County clients resolve alimony issues fairly and effectively. Whether you're filing for divorce, negotiating terms, or seeking to modify an existing order, our team is here to guide you with knowledge, compassion, and legal precision.

Contact us today to schedule your free consultation and start protecting your financial future.