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The Best Defense Against Misdemeanor Charges in Bellingham

Bellingham Municipal Court

Misdemeanor charges may not seem like a big deal, but depending on the case, they can come with penalties as severe as felony charges. No matter what charges you are facing, you must speak to a criminal defense attorney.

To make sure that your rights are protected, defense attorneys will craft a strong legal strategy and make sure the court doesn't infringe on your rights. Here is what to do if you are facing a misdemeanor charge in Whatcom County.

What Is The Difference Between A Misdemeanor And A Felony In Washington?

Western Washington UniversityIn Washington, the legal difference between a misdemeanor and a felony charge is significant in terms of the severity of the crime, the potential penalties, and the long-term impact on an individual's rights and freedoms. While both Washington State and federal laws distinguish between these two categories of crimes, the specifics can vary based on the jurisdiction. Let’s explore the core differences:

Misdemeanor Charges

In Washington, misdemeanors are considered less severe offenses compared to felonies. State law classifies misdemeanors into two categories:

  • Simple misdemeanors: These carry a maximum penalty of 90 days incarceration and a fine of up to $1,000.
  • Gross misdemeanors: These are more serious and carry a maximum penalty of 364 days incarceration and a fine of up to $5,000.
  • Misdemeanors generally involve less serious crimes such as petty theft, simple assault, minor drug possession of a small amount for personal use, and first-time DUI offenses.
Felony Charges

Felonies, which are more serious crimes and carry more severe penalties, are classified into three classes:

  • Class A Felonies: The most serious type, punishable by life imprisonment and/or a fine of up to $50,000. Examples include murder and rape (RCW 9A.44.040).
  • Class B Felonies: Punishable by up to ten years of incarceration and/or a fine of up to $20,000. Examples include manslaughter and distribution of significant quantities of narcotics (RCW 69.50.401).
  • Class C Felonies: Punishable by up to five years in prison and/or a fine of up to $10,000. Examples include theft of property valued at more than $750 but less than $5,000 and possession of stolen property (RCW 9A.56.040).

Under federal law, the distinction is similar but categorized by the length of imprisonment:

  • Federal misdemeanors: Crimes punishable by up to one year in jail
  • Federal felonies: Crimes punishable by more than one year in prison

Felonies generally carry more severe societal stigma and longer-lasting consequences beyond imprisonment and fines, including loss of the right to vote, own firearms, and restrictions on types of employment and housing. Given these significant impacts, anyone facing criminal charges must speak to a Bellingham misdemeanor defense attorney to understand the full scope of their charges.

What Are Considered Misdemeanors In Washington?

In Washington state, misdemeanors are categorized as less severe offenses than felonies but still carry significant legal consequences. Punishments for misdemeanors include fines, probation, community service, or incarceration. Washington distinguishes between simple misdemeanors and gross misdemeanors, each associated with specific penalties and societal implications. Here's a list of some of the crimes considered misdemeanors in Washington State:

Simple Misdemeanors:

Gross Misdemeanors:

While less severe than felonies, misdemeanors can still go on your criminal record, which could impact employment, housing, and educational opportunities Therefore, it's advisable for individuals charged with any misdemeanor to seek legal advice right away.

What Should I Do If I Am Charged With A Misdemeanor In Whatcom County?

If you are charged with a misdemeanor in Whatcom County, here's a step-by-step guide on what to do:

  1. Understand Your Charges: To grasp the seriousness of the situation and prepare accordingly, you must understand your charges and their potential penalties.
  2. Remain Silent: Always exercise your constitutional right to remain silent, meaning you have the right not to speak to the Bellingham police or investigators without an attorney present. Anything you say can and will be used against you in court, so it is best to stay silent.
  3. Secure Legal Representation: Hire a defense attorney who has experience with misdemeanor charges in Whatcom County. If you cannot afford an attorney, you may be eligible for a public defender. Make sure to apply for one at your first court appearance.
  4. Attend All Court Appointments: Attend and be punctual for all of your court dates. Missing scheduled court hearings and appointments results in additional charges or a warrant for your arrest.
  5. Comply With All Court Orders: Follow any interim conditions the court may impose while your case is pending, such as no contact orders or restrictions on alcohol consumption.
  6. Consider Plea Options With Your Attorney: Discuss plea bargains with your attorney. Your Bellingham defense legal team may negotiate a plea deal with the Whatcom County prosecutor, typically involving guilty to a lesser charge in exchange for receiving a lighter sentence.
  7. Prepare Your Case: Work with your attorney to prepare your defense, which includes gathering evidence, arranging for witnesses to testify on your behalf, and developing a strategy to challenge the prosecution's case.
  8. Explore Diversion And Alternative Sentencing: If you are a first-time offender, you might be eligible for diversion programs that, upon successful completion, result in the charges being dropped or reduced.
  9. Stay Informed About Your Case: Regular communication with your defense lawyer keeps you informed about the progress of your criminal case. They'll also advise you on any steps you need to take.
  10. 10. Prepare For Sentencing: If the case goes to trial and you are convicted, be prepared for sentencing. Your attorney can argue for leniency based on mitigating factors.

Handling a misdemeanor charge requires understanding your legal rights and actively participating in your defense. Your Bellingham attorney will guide you through the complexities of the legal process in Whatcom County, ensuring that you receive the fairest possible treatment under the law.

Do I Need An Attorney If I Am Charged With A Misdemeanor?

Yes, you need to speak with an attorney if you are charged with a misdemeanor because criminal law can be complex and nuanced. A Bellingham attorney has the necessary knowledge to navigate the legal system effectively, understand the specifics of the charges against you, interpret laws, and provide strong legal advice.

They can also evaluate the evidence against you and develop a strong defense strategy. The process may involve finding procedural errors, questioning the credibility of witnesses, or identifying other factors that could result in a dismissal or reduction of charges.

With experience negotiating with the Whatcom County prosecutors, top-rated attorneys in Bellingham may be able to negotiate a plea deal that reduces your charges or penalties. For misdemeanors, where penalties might include fines, probation, or jail time, having a lower charge can significantly impact your future.

If your case goes to court, having an attorney is invaluable. They will represent you at all hearings, where they will present evidence, cross-examine witnesses, and advocate on your behalf, aiming for the best possible outcome.

An attorney familiar with the local courts and prosecutors can be particularly beneficial, as they understand the tendencies of local judges and the operations of the court system--knowledge you can leverage to your advantage. Keep in mind: Even a misdemeanor conviction can have long-lasting effects on your life, affecting your employment opportunities, professional licensing, and even housing options. An attorney can help minimize these consequences.

While you are legally entitled to represent yourself in court, the benefits of hiring an experienced attorney can greatly outweigh the costs, especially with the impact of a criminal record on your future. An attorney will be by your side the entire time, fighting for your rights, and can ensure that you do not make any self-incriminating statements and that law enforcement respects your legal rights during investigations and arrests.

Contact Our Top Rated Bellingham Misdemeanor Defense Attorneys

Bellingham Police StationIf you're facing a misdemeanor charge in Bellingham, don't underestimate its potential impact on your life. While misdemeanors may not seem as severe as felonies, they can still have lasting consequences.

That's where our Bellingham misdemeanor defense attorneys come in. We're not just familiar with the local laws––we know the Whatcom courts, the Bellingham legal community, and the best defenses to protect your future.

Our friendly, personable team is here to guide you every step of the way. Whether it's navigating the complexities of your case or advocating for your rights in court, we're here to help.

Don't wait to secure the defense you deserve. Contact us now for a free case review. Let us put our expertise to work for you and ensure the best possible outcome for your situation.

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